What is an IEP?

Understanding your child's Individualized Education Program — and how to make sure it's working.

IEP Development & Review

An IEP (Individualized Education Program) is a legally binding document that outlines the special education services and supports your child will receive in school. Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), every child with a qualifying disability is entitled to a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) — and the IEP is the roadmap for how that education is delivered.

Key Components of an IEP

  • Present Levels of Performance: Where your child is right now — academically, socially, and functionally.
  • Measurable Annual Goals: Specific, measurable objectives your child should achieve within the year.
  • Special Education Services: The specific services your child will receive (speech therapy, occupational therapy, etc.).
  • Accommodations & Modifications: Changes to the learning environment or curriculum to support your child.
  • Transition Planning: For students 16 and older, plans for life after high school.

How We Help

At Maldonado Consulting, we help families:

  • Understand every section of their child's IEP
  • Identify gaps or weaknesses in current goals
  • Ensure goals are truly measurable and individualized
  • Prepare for IEP meetings with confidence
  • Advocate for appropriate services and supports

Your child's IEP should be a living document that evolves as they grow. If it's not working, you have the right to request changes at any time.

Want Help Reviewing Your Child's IEP?

Book a free consultation and we'll walk through your child's IEP together.